How to taste the "red envelope" benefits of the policy of frequent transformation of scientific and technological achievements
the scale of the guidance fund for transformation of scientific and technological achievements has been growing since its establishment. Recently, Zhejiang has set up a 2billion yuan provincial guidance fund for transformation of scientific and technological achievements to invest in small, medium and micro sized scientific and technological enterprises and high-tech enterprises in the early stages of entrepreneurship, such as the seed stage, the start-up stage and the growth stage, so as to promote them to convert the scientific and technological achievements formed by the use of financial funds
from the "trilogy" of the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements to the "several opinions on the implementation of the distribution policy guided by increasing the value of knowledge", the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements and other policies "red envelopes" frequently occur, so that the enthusiasm of scientific and technological finance is not reduced, and more enterprises, scientific research institutes, colleges and universities have tasted the sweetness
how to guide private capital to support scientific and technological innovation activities and enter the field of scientific and technological innovation? How to guide private capital to support national goal oriented major R & D tasks
to answer this question, Zhang Xiaoyuan, director of the Department of resource allocation and management, introduced at a recent centralized interview held by the Ministry of science and technology on science and technology policy, regional innovation, science and technology finance, international cooperation and other aspects. The Ministry of science and technology mainly supports enterprises to increase their investment in research and development and enhance their innovation ability through inclusive tax preferential policies, such as additional deductions; Support enterprises to actively undertake national key R & D tasks and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties
how to taste the "red envelope" benefits of the policy of frequent transformation of scientific and technological achievements
for example, in recent years, the Ministry of science and technology has conducted a large pilot project, which is to try to entrust CRRC with the advanced rail transit in the key R & D plan. More than 70% of the funds need to be raised by CRRC itself
"at the same time, the central government has set up a master fund for venture capital investment to guide social capital and financial institutions into the field of innovation, with special emphasis on supporting activities related to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements." Zhangxiaoyuan said
at present, the national guidance fund for transformation of scientific and technological achievements has invested and established nine venture capital sub funds in the transformation of major special achievements, Beijing Tianjin Hebei collaborative innovation, national independent innovation demonstration zone and new energy automobile industry, with a total scale of 17.35 billion yuan. The Transformation Fund has invested 3.83 billion yuan, with an amplification ratio of 1:4.5
how to further guide social capital to support major national R & D tasks
"we should further expand the scale, implement the social capital incentive and guidance policy, and continue to find leading enterprises in the industry for major R & D tasks and major R & D tasks oriented by complete sets of equipment and product technology, and directly entrust them with management and specific organization and implementation." Zhangxiaoyuan said
zhangxiaoyuan disclosed that it is necessary to further expand the scale of Achievement Transformation Fund and set up a special sub fund of achievement transformation guidance fund around major national projects
there are more than 1000 technology trading markets in China.
"China has initially formed a system of policies and regulations with Chinese characteristics to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements." At the recent press conference on the progress and effectiveness of promoting the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements held by the Ministry of science and technology, vice minister limeng of the Ministry of science and technology said
in October 2016, several opinions on implementing the distribution policy guided by increasing the value of knowledge were published, encouraging scientific researchers to obtain reasonable income through the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and strengthening the long-term stimulation of the property rights of scientific and technological achievements on scientific and technological researchers. 4. When replacing the test fixture of the tensile machine, attention should be paid to cooperation to avoid damaging the incentive
the Ministry of science and technology, together with the Ministry of education, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the state owned assets supervision and Administration Commission, issued relevant detailed documents to promote the transformation of achievements of universities, institutes and enterprises; The Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of taxation have improved the preferential policies on equity incentives and income tax for technology shares; The Ministry of agriculture, the health and Family Planning Commission, the Ministry of land and resources, and the Bureau of science, technology and industry for national defense have promulgated the system for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in this industry. More than 20 provinces and cities have issued local supporting policies
limeng said that in order to explore the effective mechanism and mode of local transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the Ministry of science and technology supported the construction of national demonstration areas for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and each demonstration area has made good progress and achieved good results
up to now, Hebei has taken the collaborative innovation strategy of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei as the core to explore a new mode to undertake the spillover transfer of Beijing Tianjin innovation elements and the docking and transformation of Hebei's industrial innovation needs; With the improvement of the market mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements as the core, Zhejiang has explored the effective mode of "interconnection + transformation of scientific and technological achievements" and built an interconnected national technology trading network; Focusing on stimulating the vitality of the private economy, Ningbo gives full play to the supporting role of domestic well-known enterprises, including Goldilocks, Hefei Huitong, zhongguanghe Juner, Pulit, dawn group, and rizheng, in the innovation and development of industries and enterprises
at the same time, the carrier platforms for promoting the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements have been constantly enriched
according to Li Meng, at present, there are more than 1000 technology trading markets across the country. In 2016, the turnover of national technology contracts increased by 15.97% year-on-year, reaching 1147.7 billion yuan, breaking the 1 trillion mark for the first time
the integration of "Internet +" and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements has also been accelerated, and the market-oriented service modes such as technology listing and trading, competitive auction and difficult bidding have been continuously innovated
"the Institute of technology has launched a patent auction and scientific and technological achievements evaluation and publicity service system, which has provided related services to 25 colleges and universities, involving 2258 projects and a turnover of 360million yuan." Li Meng gives an example
limeng stressed that the Ministry of science and technology paid attention to strengthening the combination of science and technology and finance, and selected 10 banking financial institutions to carry out the pilot work of investment and loan linkage of scientific and technological innovation enterprises in five national independent innovation demonstration zones. Innovation in new financial products such as intellectual property pledge has also been carried out. In the pilot areas for the integration of science, technology and finance, venture capital and private equity have invested more than 700billion yuan in innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises, increased science and technology loans for small and medium-sized enterprises by more than 1.2 trillion yuan, and exceeded 50billion yuan in patent pledge financing
According to the data of the National Bureau of statistics, China's science and technology service industry developed rapidly from January to November 2016, with a year-on-year growth of 11.9%; In 2016, there were 106 new maker spaces in Shanghai, more than 500 maker spaces in the city, and more than 12000 incubated enterprises; Hubei Province has integrated resources, laid out and built 19 science and technology infrastructure platforms and public technology service platforms, and preliminarily built a relatively complete science and technology service system...recently, yangxianwu, deputy director of the Department of high tech development and industrialization, introduced at the media interview held by the Ministry of science and technology, Since the issuance of the opinions of the State Council on accelerating the development of science and technology service industry (hereinafter referred to as the opinions) in October 2014, the Ministry of science and technology, together with relevant departments and local governments, has promoted the implementation of the key work of the opinions and promoted the development of Science and technology service industry
"a series of policies and measures have been issued to promote the open sharing of scientific and technological resources, promote the innovation and development of scientific and technological finance, strengthen technology transfer and achievement transformation, promote entrepreneurship incubation and enterprise growth, optimize the inspection, testing and certification system, develop intellectual property services, establish a statistical investigation system for scientific and technological services, and improve the fiscal and tax support policies for scientific and technological services."
yangxianwu said that the Ministry of science and technology and relevant departments continued to make efforts in response to the 17 key tasks specified in the opinions
at the same time, since the pilot work of the science and technology service industry was carried out, new paths, new models and new formats have been emerging. What impressed yangxianwu is that with the continuous refinement of the division of labor in optoelectronic information, biomedicine and other industries, a number of contract outsourcing service institutions have emerged, which carry out more professional services, For example, Wuxi apptec in the East Lake high tech Zone has become the largest pharmaceutical R & D outsourcing service provider in Central China
in terms of industrial pilot projects, the Ministry of science and technology, in conjunction with the Ministry of finance, has arranged a special fund of 300million yuan to focus on supporting industrial promotion organizations such as science and technology service industry alliance, productivity promotion center and Engineering Technology Research Center, guided by the demand for science and technology services in the pilot areas, and there is no problem in providing one-stop science and technology services for industrial clusters
"in terms of regional pilot projects, the Ministry of science and technology has focused on the national high tech Zone for pilot projects. At present, two batches of 32 industrial pilot projects and 65 regional pilot projects have been identified." Yangxianwu said
LINK
Copyright © 2011 JIN SHI